15 Car Care Tips to Keep Your Vehicle in Top Shape this Winter
When winter hits, it’s not just your wardrobe that needs some attention—your car does, too. Storing your vehicle for the colder months can be a bit of a challenge, but with a few clever hacks, you can make sure it’s ready to roll when the weather warms up. Read on for the best tips to protect your car during winter.
Use a Car Cover
Choosing the right car cover is key for winter storage. Look for one designed for your specific vehicle model to ensure a snug fit. A good winter car cover should be made of multiple layers for durability and UV protection.
Store in a Garage
A garage is ideal for keeping your car safe from extreme winter conditions. Ensure the garage is clean and free from debris that could scratch the car’s paint. Adding insulation or a heater to the garage can help regulate the temperature, preventing the fluids from freezing.
Use a Carport or Canopy
If a full garage isn’t available, a carport or canopy provides a budget-friendly solution for winter storage. While they won’t offer the complete protection of a garage, they can shield your car from snow. Look for a sturdy, well-anchored structure to prevent collapse under heavy snow.
Add Fuel Stabilizer
When a car is left unused for months, gasoline can degrade, leading to engine issues. Adding a fuel stabilizer to a full gas tank can prevent ethanol from separating and reduce the likelihood of corrosion. A stabilizer also helps prevent varnish build-up.
Disconnect the Battery
Batteries tend to discharge faster in cold temperatures, and if left connected, the electrical systems in your car can cause a slow drain. Disconnecting or removing the battery can prevent a dead battery come spring. Another option is to use a battery maintainer or trickle charger.
Fill Tires to the Recommended Pressure
Cold temperatures also cause air to contract, leading to underinflated tires. Before storing your car, inflate the tires to the manufacturer’s recommended pressure to avoid flat spots. Alternatively, slightly overinflate the tires (about 5 PSI above normal) to compensate for pressure loss.
Use Tire Blocks or Jack Stands
To prevent flat spots and damage to your tires, use jack stands or tire blocks to take the weight off the wheels. Flat spots can cause vibrations and uneven wear. Lifting the car also reduces the risk of suspension sagging.
Change the Oil and Fluids
During storage, water, fuel, and other combustion byproducts can contaminate the oil and damage the engine. A change in the oil ensures fresh oil coats the engine components. Also, ensure fluids, like brake fluids, coolant, and transmission fluids, are topped up.
Seal Openings to Prevent Pests
Rodents and insects often seek shelter in stored vehicles during winter. This can lead to chewed wiring, clogged air filters, and nests in the engine bay. Use steel wool or specialized covers to block common entry points or place rodent repellents or traps around the vehicle.
Wash and Wax the Car
Even if you’re not planning to drive your car in winter, washing it before storage is critical. The dirt left on the surface can erode it over time. After washing, apply wax to seal the paint and provide an extra layer of protection against contaminants.
Use a Moisture Absorber
Moisture inside your car can lead to mold, mildew, and musty odors, especially during winter. To prevent this, moisture absorbers, such as silica gel packs, should be placed in the interior of the car. For larger vehicles or areas with high humidity, consider using an electric dehumidifier.
Protect the Windshield Wipers
In freezing temperatures, windshield wipers can become stuck to the glass, causing the rubber to tear. You can prevent this by lifting the wipers off the windshield or placing foam pads under them. Alternatively, cover the wipers and the windscreen with plastic or specialized wiper covers.
Crack Windows Slightly
Ventilation is key to preventing mold and musty smells during storage. Cracking the windows slightly (about half an inch) allows air circulation without letting in moisture or pests. If you’re storing the car in a garage, ensure the cracked windows don’t provide entry points for intruders.
Lubricate Hinges and Locks
Cold weather can cause the metal components in your car’s doors, locks, and trunk to seize. Therefore, lubricate hinges and locks with a silicone-based spray or graphite lubricant, which won’t freeze over. Also, a thin coat of lubricant should be applied to the weatherstripping around doors and windows.
Protect the Exterior Seals
Rubber seals around your car’s doors, windows, and trunk can become brittle in cold weather. Applying a rubber conditioner or protectant before winter storage keeps these seals soft and pliable. If seals are already worn, consider replacing them before storage.